How to Pass a Basketball
Basketball is a team sport, and passing an important fundamental. Passing is the action of moving the ball to create scoring opportunities and denying the defense of the ball. Passing calls for self-sacrifice for the greater good of the team. Some players become known for being unselfish with the ball by passing a lot and racking up many assists. A player is credited with giving an assist when he helps another teammate score. Passing is an important component of good offense. As in any aspect of basketball, correct technique is important in making a good pass. An effective pass is a combination of good timing, speed, and accuracy.
The following concepts apply for all passes:
A behind-the-back pass can be used off the dribble or standing still and, when used at the right time, can be difficult for the defense to intercept.
- Dominant leg forwards.
- Target area is key.
- Snap your wrist and follow through.
- Power comes from the legs.
- Always step forward to increase accuracy by using your body weight.
- Hold the ball in the triple-threat position (keep legs shoulder width apart, knees bent, shooting hand on top of ball, and other hand to side, elbows bent at 90-degree angles).
- Hold the ball level with your chest.
- Extend your arms in a quick motion to pass the ball with palms facing outwards and thumbs facing the player you passed to. This is called the follow through.
- Push off your back foot.
- The other receiver should receive the ball at chest level.
- Hold the ball in the triple-threat position.
- Hold the ball at waist level.
- Push off your back foot to land on your front foot.
- Extend arms in a quick motion to pass the ball with palms facing outwards and thumbs facing a spot 3/4 between the passer and the receiver.
- The ball should bounce from that spot to arrive at your receiver above the waist and below the shoulders. In other words, as the name "chest pass" implies, the ball should arrive at the receiver's chest.
- Assume the triple-threat position.
- Place your hands on both sides of the ball and bring the ball behind your head.
- Push off your front foot and step forward with your back foot.
- Use your upper body strength to make the pass and follow-through.
- Place the ball high above the side of your head with your passing hand behind it and the other under the ball.
- Follow through the ball with a quick snap of the wrist and overhand arm thrust.
A behind-the-back pass can be used off the dribble or standing still and, when used at the right time, can be difficult for the defense to intercept.
- Cup the ball with your hand.
- Swing your arm behind your back, keeping your elbow bent, fingers pointed toward your lower back. Release the ball around you by slapping the small of your back.
- The ball should bounce halfway between the passer and the receiver and arrive at his or her chest.
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